Information Systems Research
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INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH
Vol. 15, No. 4, December 2004, pp. 396-412
DOI: 10.1287/isre.1040.0037
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A Decision Model for Software Maintenance

M. S. Krishnan, Tridas Mukhopadhyay, Charles H. Kriebel

Stephen M. Ross School of Business, University of Michigan, 701 Tappan Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1234
Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213

mskrish{at}umich.edu
tridas{at}cmu.edu
ck04{at}andrew.cmu.edu

In this paper we address the problem of increasing software maintenance costs in a custom software development environment, and develop a stochastic decision model for the maintenance of information systems. Based on this modeling framework, we derive an optimal decision rule for software systems maintenance, and present sensitivity analysis of the optimal policy. We illustrate an application of this model to a large telecommunications switching software system, and present sensitivity analysis of the optimal state for major upgrade derived from our model. Our modeling framework also allows for computing the expected time to perform major upgrade to software systems.

Key Words: software maintenance; system replacement; stochastic model; legacy systems
History: This paper was received on July 21, 1999.





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